文章以凤台县凤台林场长溜山废弃矿山为例,基于资料收集分析、现场调查、数值分析等,对长溜山废弃矿山地质环境条件、主要地质环境问题及矿山地质环境主要治理措施等进行分析,得到以下结论:1) 长溜山废弃矿山存在的环境地质问题包括地质灾害隐患、地形地貌景观破坏、生态植被和土地资源损毁等,地质环境破坏强烈;2) 主要地质环境治理措施包括削坡和危岩清理工程、覆土整平工程、挖穴植树工程、截排水工程等,通过治理可以较好地恢复矿山地质环境。This paper conducts an analysis of the geological environmental conditions, main issues, and control measures of the abandoned mine in Fengtai Forest Farm Changliu Mountain, Fengtai County through comprehensive data collection, field investigation, and rigorous numerical analysis. The findings are as follows: 1) The abandoned mines in Changliu Mountain exhibit significant environmental geological challenges such as latent hazards of geological disasters, topography and geomorphic landscape degradation, ecological vegetation and land resource deterioration. The extent of geological environment damage is substantial;2) The primary control measures for the geological environment encompass slope cutting and hazardous rock cleaning engineering, soil covering and leveling engineering, excavation and reforestation engineering, as well as cutting-edge drainage solutions. These measures can effectively rehabilitate the mine’s compromised geological environment.
