[Objective] The aim was to study whether recombinant Human Lactoferrin has toxic effect on Primary Hepatocyte and Nephrocyte Cell of rat to provide reference for further safety evaluation.[Method] Recombinant Human Lactoferrin and its digested products were taken as tested compound,cow Lactoferrin was used for contrast.Primary Hepatocyte and Nephrocyte Cell of rat were cultured and IC50 values were tested by MTT,and cytotoxic dose-response relationship was tested.[Result]Target toxicity was not found from recombinant Human Lactoferrin on hepatocytes and nephrocytes,in accordance with sub-chronic toxicity test.[Conclusion] This study is of reference value for further safety evaluation of recombinant Human Lactoferrin and safety of evaluation method of GM food.
近些年来,食物过敏的发病率呈逐年上升趋势。核桃是引起食物过敏的主要食品之一。目的:本文旨在研究核桃中主要过敏原Jug r 1与致敏性相关的免疫学特征,确定其线性抗原表位。方法:首先对核桃过敏原Jug r 1进行消化稳定性和热稳定性的研究,然后利用人体血清学分析其特异性抗体的结合情况,结合生物信息学对其氨基酸一级序列的相关特征参数的分析,预测其可能存在线性抗原表位,同时合成覆盖其全部氨基酸序列的重叠肽库,利用圆点免疫法(dot-blot)筛选出可与过敏患者血清中Ig E特异性结合的肽段,从而确定出Jug r1的线性抗原表位。结果 :核桃中主要过敏原Jug r 1在模拟胃液中60 min时仍未被完全消化;在90℃水浴中加热60 min其条带仍然存在,且可以与核桃过敏患者血清中的Ig E特异性结合。通过生物信息学软件和血清筛选出可结合的抗原表位。结论:核桃中主要过敏原Jug r 1具有较强的免疫学特性,且其存在3个免疫显性的抗原表位。对深入研究其过敏原改造和过敏机理提供理论依据。
