疼痛作为骨折术后常见的并发症之一,不仅会影响患者术后骨折愈合、功能恢复,同时也影响患者的生活质量。西医目前以药物止痛为主,同时配合物理治疗、功能锻炼促进骨折术后疼痛缓解;中医对疼痛有较深刻的认识,在口服中药的基础上,联合中医特色外治疗法,在帮助患者减轻骨折术后疼痛方面有很好的优势。中西医结合治疗骨折术后疼痛是目前骨科诊疗的热点,现本文对中西医治疗骨折术后疼痛的研究进行论述,为后续骨科医生系统诊治骨折术后疼痛提供文献依据。As one of the common complication after fracture surgery, postoperative pain not only affects the healing and functional recovery of postoperative fractures, but also affects the patients’ quality of lives. Presently, Western medicine mainly focuses on drug pain relief, and at the same time, it is combined with physical therapy and functional exercise to promote pain relief after fracture surgery. Traditional Chinese medicine has a deep understanding of pain, and on the basis of oral Chinese medicine, combined with traditional Chinese medicine characteristic external treatment, it has a good advantage in helping patients reduce the pain after fracture surgery. In order to provide some literature basis for the systematic diagnosis and treatment of postoperative pain by orthopedic surgeons, this essay discusses the study of Chinese and Western medicine treatment of postoperative pain after fracture.
