Human genome epidemiology (HUGE) uses sys- tematic applications of epidemiologic methods to as- sess the impact of human genetic variation on health and disease. In the past ten years, human genome epi- demiology has made great progresses along with ad- vances in genomics technologies, which make it pos- sible for the examination of genetic variants in a large sample size at a sufficiently low cost. Genetic associa- tion study in population provides a powerful approach to identify variants or genes associated with disease of interest by comparing distributions of genetic variants between affected and unaffected individuals.